DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals) is a policy that was passed under the Obama Administration in 2012 as a way for the children of illegal immigrants to be able to come out of the shadows and live the true American dream. This is done by providing two-year work permits to all those eligible under the policy. Those eligible under DACA must have entered the country below the age of 16 and be under the age of 31 as of July 15, 2012 as well as not having any severe misdemeanor record. In other words, DACA was a solution put into place to give the hundreds of thousands of undocumented children and young adults in the US the ability to have a brighter and more hopeful future. Rightfully, this generation of people without a country to call their own but with a future for their own have been coined as the “Dreamers.”
The effect that DACA had for the Dreamers is undeniably
tremendous. A recent study in the well-respected Journal of Public Economics
estimates that not only increased the average income of undocumented immigrants
at the bottom of the income distribution, but it also put somewhere between
50,000 and 75,000 undocumented immigrants into employment. An economist from
the University of California, Davis concluded that DACA, “increases consumption
and overall demand of US services, products, and jobs where the DACA recipients
live and spread.” This massive increase in employment and demand has an obvious impact on
the US economy as well. With those under
DACA buying their first cars, homes and more, even people who are not directly affected
by DACA are being positively impacted. At least they were…
During the 2016 election
campaign, President Trump made several claims about how DACA was the reason for
unemployment in America. His argument was that undocumented immigrants are
taking away jobs from US citizens. By saying this, he gained the votes of
millions of unemployed workers in the US while simultaneously breaking the
hearts of many Americans and causing economists from across the world to cringe.
Trumps argument, although it may seem legitimate at first, is based around the
“lump of labor” fallacy. This assumes that there is a limit to the size of a
workforce in an economy. This was proven to be definitively incorrect over a
century ago by economist David Frederick Schloss, who concluded that the amount
of work in an economy is not fixed. However, the illegitimate claims he made
did not stop the momentum he’d already built amongst his loyal supporters.
Since then Trump has continued to push for the removal of DACA in office.
Last Tuesday, September 5th 2017, Attorney General Jeff Sessions officially announced that DACA has been rescinded after being ruled "unconstitutional" by the 5th U.S Circuit Court of Appeals under similar claims as DAPA(Deferred Action for Parents Arrivals) was rescinded.
Last Tuesday, September 5th 2017, Attorney General Jeff Sessions officially announced that DACA has been rescinded after being ruled "unconstitutional" by the 5th U.S Circuit Court of Appeals under similar claims as DAPA(Deferred Action for Parents Arrivals) was rescinded.
This decision will not only be catastrophic towards the
massive community of Dreamers who were making a future for themselves in what
they see as the “Land of Opportunity,” but it is also a blow towards the United
States both economically and socially. The CATO Institute found that the
removal of the DACA program will have a negative impact of about $280 billion
on tax revenue. That’s right…tax revenue. This loss may lead to increased taxes
for the rest of American citizens, or simply fewer investments into our
struggling infrastructure. Not only this, but by deporting hundreds of
thousands of educated and passionate workers is extremely counter-productive.
As theorized by Giovanni Peri, Chair of the Department of Economics and UC
Davis, the loss of DACA-educated workers, who the US economy has already
invested in through public education, will result in a loss $433 billion over
the next decade. On top of all of this, the morality that the US is portrayed to
have towards hard-working immigrants and people escaping dangerous situations
will be completely shattered. We will be seen as a cold-blooded nation by our allies
for abandoning people who call our country their home. Pope Francis has already
explained that a decision that involves abandoning children is not “pro-life.”
If Trump is truly pro-life, the Pope advised that he rethink his decision.
DACA is a program that was one of the few programs in the
last decade that was truly successful. It had bi-partisan approval within
Congress when introduced by President Obama, and it has changed the lives of
hundreds of thousands of “Dreamers” across the nation. The removal of DACA
truly shows a negative shift in the decision making of United States government
based around the idea of knocking others down rather than building each other
up. Instead of building off of the successes of the previous administration,
Trump decided to crush it, removing any signs of it. Not only does this make
him look more powerful amongst his supporters, but it also shows to them that
he is willing to act on the things he said on the campaign trail, whether the
decision be based on fact of fallacy. That is horrifying. However, this
decision will come with consequences. As the economy begins to fall, taxes
begin to rise, and the rest of the world begin to laugh in our faces, it will
be clear what went wrong.
-Chow D.
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